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have
[ hav; unstressed huhv, uhv; haf ]
verb (used with object)
- to possess; own; hold for use; contain:
He has property. The work has an index.
Antonyms: lack
- to hold, possess, or accept in some relation, as of kindred or relative position:
He wanted to marry her, but she wouldn't have him.
- to get, receive, or take:
to have a part in a play; to have news.
- to experience, undergo, or endure, as joy or pain:
Have a good time. He had a heart attack last year.
- to hold in mind, sight, etc.:
to have doubts.
- to cause to, as by command or invitation:
Have him come here at five.
- to be related to or be in a certain relation to:
She has three cousins. He has a kind boss.
- to show or exhibit in action or words:
She had the crust to refuse my invitation.
- to be identified or distinguished by; possess the characteristic of:
He has a mole on his left cheek. This wood has a silky texture.
- to engage in or carry on:
to have a talk; to have a fight.
- to partake of; eat or drink:
He had cake and coffee for dessert.
- to permit or allow:
I will not have any talking during the concert.
- to assert, maintain, or represent as being:
Rumor has it that she's going to be married.
- to know, understand, or be skilled in:
to have neither Latin nor Greek.
- to beget or give birth to:
to have a baby.
- to hold an advantage over:
He has you there.
- to outwit, deceive, or cheat:
We realized we'd been had by an expert con artist.
- to control or possess through bribery; bribe.
- to gain possession of:
There is none to be had at that price.
- to hold or put in a certain position or situation:
The problem had me stumped. They had him where they wanted him.
- to exercise, display, or make use of:
Have pity on him.
- to invite or cause to be present as a companion or guest:
We had Evelyn and Everett over for dinner. He has his bodyguard with him at all times.
- to engage in sexual intercourse with.
verb (used without object)
- to be in possession of money or wealth:
There are some who have and some who have not.
auxiliary verb
- (used with a past participle to form perfect tenses):
She has gone. It would have been an enjoyable party if he hadn't felt downcast.
- to be required, compelled, or under obligation (followed by infinitival to, with or without a main verb):
I have to leave now. I didn't want to study, but I had to.
noun
- Usually haves. an individual or group that has wealth, social position, or other material benefits ( have-not ).
verb phrase
- to go at vigorously; attack:
First he decided to have at his correspondence.
have
/ hæv /
verb
- to be in material possession of; own
he has two cars
- to possess as a characteristic quality or attribute
he has dark hair
- to receive, take, or obtain
she had a present from him
have a look
- to hold or entertain in the mind
to have an idea
- to possess a knowledge or understanding of
I have no German
- to experience or undergo
to have a shock
- to be infected with or suffer from
to have a cold
- to gain control of or advantage over
you have me on that point
- slang.usually passive to cheat or outwit
he was had by that dishonest salesman
- foll by on to exhibit (mercy, compassion, etc, towards)
have mercy on us, Lord
- to engage or take part in
to have a conversation
- to arrange, carry out, or hold
to have a party
- to cause, compel, or require to (be, do, or be done)
have my shoes mended
- takes an infinitive with to used as an auxiliary to express compulsion or necessity
I had to run quickly to escape him
- to eat, drink, or partake of
to have a good meal
- slang.to have sexual intercourse with
he had her on the sofa
- used with a negative to tolerate or allow
I won't have all this noise
- to declare, state, or assert
rumour has it that they will marry
- to put or place
I'll have the sofa in this room
- to receive as a guest
to have three people to stay
- to beget or bear (offspring)
she had three children
- takes a past participle used as an auxiliary to form compound tenses expressing completed action
I have gone
I had gone
I would have gone
I shall have gone
- had better or had bestought to: used to express compulsion, obligation, etc
you had better go
- had rather or had soonerto consider or find preferable that
I had rather you left at once
- have doneSee done
- have had it informal.
- to be exhausted, defeated, or killed
- to have lost one's last chance
- to become unfashionable
- have itto win a victory
- have it away or have it off slang.to have sexual intercourse
- have it coming informal.to be about to receive or to merit punishment or retribution
- have it in for informal.to wish or intend harm towards
- have it so goodto have so many benefits, esp material benefits
- have to do with
- to have dealings or associate with
I have nothing to do with her
- to be of relevance to
this has nothing to do with you
- I have it informal.I know the answer
- let someone have it slang.to launch or deliver an attack on, esp to discharge a firearm at someone
- not having any informal.foll by of refusing to take part or be involved (in)
noun
- usually plural a person or group of people in possession of wealth, security, etc
the haves and the have-nots
Spelling Note
Word History and Origins
Word History and Origins
Origin of have1
Idioms and Phrases
- had better / best, ought to:
You'd better go now, it's late.
- have done, to cease; finish:
It seemed that they would never have done with their struggle.
- have had it,
- to become weary of or disgusted with whatever one has been doing:
I've been working like a fool, but now I've had it.
- to suffer defeat; fail:
He was a great pitcher, but after this season he'll have had it.
- to have missed a last opportunity:
He refused to take any more excuses and told them all that they'd had it.
- to become unpopular or passé:
Quiz shows have had it.
- have it coming, to merit or deserve:
When they lost their fortune, everyone said that they had it coming.
- have it out, to come to an understanding or decision through discussion or combat:
We've been in disagreement about this for a long time, and I think we should have it out, once and for all.
- have it in / out for, to plan or wish to do something unpleasant to; hold a grudge against:
She has it in for intelligent students who fail to use their abilities.
- have on,
- to be clothed in; be wearing:
She had on a new dress.
- to have arranged or planned:
What do you have on for Christmas?
- to tease (a person); make the butt of a joke. Compare put ( def 35 ).
- have to do with,
- to be connected or associated with:
Your lack of confidence probably had a lot to do with your not getting the job.
- to deal with; be concerned with:
I will have nothing to do with their personal squabbles.
- to have and to hold, to possess legally; have permanent possession of:
The house, with the mortgage finally paid, was at last their own to have and to hold.
- had rather. rather ( def 9 ).
More idioms and phrases containing have
Synonym Study
Example Sentences
Aksyonov has great fun inventing a culturally pureed lexicon for his might-have-been cosmopolitan Russians.
The divide between the haves and the have-nots is so great that the elite never feel these things directly.
Moran's point is a good one, but the truth is that Congress is already dominated by have's and want-to-have's.
It's now a must-have wardrobe staple, similar to that of the t-shirt or a pair of jeans.
Must-have TV channels are out, and cheap work-arounds are in.
I appeal to yourself, Madam, whether these sublime notions have-any thing consoling in them?
Ha-ha-have my head sha-a-ved, dress myself up li-like a Turk?
He did not-have to teach Mappo very much, for the monkey could already do those things.
No poorest man on earth would change places with this man-that-might-have-been, for his time draws nigh and his end is perdition.
Has time-have my changed fortunes softened her stern determination towards me?
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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